Elephants become more aggressive when they are unable to travel and explore, which is caused zookeepers to euthanize almost 100 individuals in the past decade because of the danger they caused to others. They attract more than 200 million visitors annually, with special educational programs designed specifically for school groups. Last modified on August 13, 2021. Zoos By Scott Woodsidecategories: Environment & Nature October 28, 2022, 12:00 PM. The article, "Zoos: The Historical Debate" from Globalanimal.org discusses some pros (positive sides) and cons (negative sides) of zoos. ], [Editors Note: The MLA citation style requires double spacing within entries. [30], Animal behaviorists often see zoo animals suffering from problems not seen in the wild, such as clinical depression in clouded leopards and gibbons, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in brown bears, and anxiety in giraffes. However, I will not take any responsibility for incorrect information and will not be liable for any negative consequences that might occur due to the reliance on this information. Should Zoos Be Banned Essay One of the biggest reasons why zoos are bad is because there arent any proper laws to be followed when it comes to providing these animals with protection and as far as there isnt any, zoos should be banned. Veterinary doctors, zoologist, voluntary staff, etc. In fact, especially in regions with weak economies, people often rely on income from zoos to make a living. Hence, also if you currently try to figure out what to do for your next field trip, going to the zoo may also be quite nice in this regard. Even those prices are not enough to keep the zoo financially solid. 2. You will find employer matching, tribute gifts, exhibition sponsorship, and financial wildlife adoptions are all part of their financial picture each year as well. Pro and Con: Zoos Our whole ecosystem is also the life cycle of every living It was only then that a transition was made from royal menageries, designed to entertain the elite, to public zoological gardens aiming to educate the wider population. [31][32] [33], A study of captive chimpanzees found that abnormal behaviour is endemic in the population, and includes behaviors such as eating feces, twitching, rocking back and forth, plucking hair, pacing, vomiting, and self-mutilation, among others. One of them is the confined spaces where the animals are forced to live in. CON Zoos don't educate the public enough to justify keeping animals captive. New to netivist? A study of 35 species of carnivores, including brown bears, cheetahs, and lions, found that zoo enclosures were too small for the animals to carry out their normal routines, which led to problems such as pacing and more infant deaths. Zoos are an unsuitable environment for wild animals and should be abolished. Abnormal animal behavior also puts zoo workers at greater risk for injury and death. Zoos are a typical form of family entertainment, but associating leisure and fun with the contemplation of animals in captivity can send the wrong signals to our children. Pros and cons of zoos: Should animals be kept in zoos? WebThey dont have to worry about safety in zoos as they are well taken care of. Zoos should be banned worldwide because the animals are living in an unnatural habitat, the zoos kill or sell surplus animals, and zoos are not educational. Zoos are detrimental to animals' physical health. WebShould Zoos Be Banned Essay. [3] [4]. [26][27], TV shows such as Planet Earth bring wild animals into living rooms, allowing people to see the animals in their natural habitats without causing harm to animals such as the endangered snow leopard. In fact, especially people who work in demanding jobs for quite long hours every day often need time for themselves in order to reload their batteries. Polar bears dont do well in tropical locations, even when they receive ice as a coping mechanism for the climate. 4, 2018, Zoo Atlanta, Representative Research, zooatlanta.org (accessed May 8, 2019), Bronx Zoo, Bridging the Gap, bronxzoo.com (accessed May 8, 2019), Emma Marris, "Modern Zoos Are Not Worth the Moral Cost,: nytimes.com, June 11, 2021, Association of Zoos and Aquariums, "Currently Accredited Zoos and Aquariums," aza.org, Apr. When we look at zoo management, it is not unusual to take calves away from their mothers before they fully mature simply because there is a new marketing opportunity available somewhere else. The ethical dilemma around keeping wild animals in captivity is significant. Create your account for free. 21 Pros and Cons of Zoos For every $1 million spent by zoos on their operational outlays, there were nearly 30 jobs supported. Zoo confinement is psychologically damaging to animals. To the question "should animals be kept in captivity?" A childs ticket is going to cost you $46. The animals are given special activities and nutrition that works with their instincts as well to give them the most natural existence possible. At the time, these institutions accommodated nearly 800,000 animals and 6,000 species, with around 1,000 on the endangered species list. Romesh Ranganathan, a British comedian, stated, It still slightly surprises me that anybody thinks that we should have zoos at all. There are more humane and effective ways to conserve and educate about animals, and it is our responsibility to consider the welfare of all beings on this planet. Should Zoos Be Banned Zoos are regularly inspected and accredited for the services they provide. Most people working in zoos are true animal lovers. Proponents say zoos educate the public about animals. From time to time, wild animals have to be caught and sent to zoos in order to sustain the populations of animals in zoos. What people do not know is animals don't have the best interest in being in a zoo. Some zoos are unable to care for their animals. They opened in 1931. Zoo is the place where wild animals are collected for tourist attraction, as there are several endanger species animals protected from extinction by zookeepers. Instead of keeping them in small cages, there is an effort to replicate the natural habitat to accommodate the natural instincts of each animal. Please try again. The contemporary debate about zoos tends to focus on animal welfare on both sides, whether zoos protect animals or imprison them. By keeping populations of animals and conducting wild repopulation, zoos can help preserve species in danger from climate change. Lets try to understand the pros and cons of zoos through the following arguments. 1 Nonprofit in Published Research by Top Zoos and Aquariums, mote.org, Apr. As unbelievable as this sounds, it is happening, and something should be done to stop such actions in the future. At least 37 countries have banned or restricted the sale of cosmetics with ingredients tested on animals, including nations in the European Union. Do you think that zoos are an effective way to increase awareness about animal life? 21 Pros and Cons of Zoos WebUltimately, the decision of whether or not to keep animals in zoos comes down to a balancing of the pros and cons. Kids 12 and up qualify for the adult rate. Your vote is anonymous. The indirect spending that zoos provide for their communities are significant as well, adding another 62,000 jobs across the United States to support visitors. Should Zoos be Banned Well, we have always seen animals inside the jungle with joy and grow as big and furious wild animals most of the time. Up until the early 19th century, the sole function of zoos was to symbolize the power of royalty and indulge their extravagant tastes. Reasons Why Zoos Are Bad and Should Be Banned A zoo cannot provide the perfect environment for every type of animal. Animals can become dependent on the facilities. Should zoos be banned, or do they serve a positive purpose? We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Another issue with zoos is that there is often also only insufficient regulation of zoos in many countries of our planet. This is not only due to the entrance fees for zoos, but also due to the fact that tourists will sleep in hotels and eat out in restaurants, which further generates significant income for the local population. While zoos spend millions on keeping animals confined, natural habitats are destroyed and animals are killed, as theres insufficient funding for their protection. The only effective and sustainable way to save species is to support schemes that target the root cause of the extinction and endangerment of animals habitat destruction. [21][22] [23], Przewalskis horses, the last wild horses, were declared extinct in the wild in the 1960s when about 12 lived in zoos. Zoos Growing urbanization and industrialization led to heightened demand for new forms of entertainment. Your comment is being posted. "Zoos are prisons for animals, camouflaging their cruelty with conservation claims," Mimi Bekhechi, director of international programmes at PETA, explains. Visiting the zoo requires people to have respect for the fences, borders, and safety enclosures that separate the animals from their trainers, keepers, and families. Polar bears, for example, had an infant mortality rate of 65% due to small enclosures. Despite their immense popularity, zoos have become increasingly controversial institutions. Well, we have always seen animals inside the jungle with joy and grow as big and furious wild animals most of the time. However, through poaching, many animals have become endangered and may even become extinct in the near future. Equity, respect and transparency are at the heart of fair trades definition. zoos should be banned Animals in zoos are often kept in small cages where they cannot roam freely or express natural behaviors. What Do Wasps Do for the Environment? protect many animals from endangerment or even from extinction, Personal Brand vs. Corporate Brand: 24 Key Pros & Cons, 24 Key Pros & Cons Of Investing In (Retro) Video Games, 34 Major Pros & Cons Of Investing In Comic Books, Gold Bars vs. Gold Coins: 23 Precious Pros & Cons, 31 Cool Pros & Cons Of Owning A Classic Car, 24 Key Pros & Cons Of Unemployment Benefits, 32 Key Pros & Cons Of Investing In Trading Cards, 30 Precious Pros & Cons Of Investing In Art, Zoos can help to protect endangered species, Zoos do not provide natural living conditions, Zoos can raise awareness on global problems, Zoos are problematic from an ethical view, Takes away the need to travel to see animals, Not possible to return animals to the wild. In fact, psyche plays a major role for the life expectancy of many animals and if those animals get tired of their lives in zoos, chances are that their overall life expectancy drops as well. WebReasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned Therefore, zoos should be banned because they are very cruel to animals. 32 Important Pros & Cons Of Zoos How can we effectively protect the natural world? Should zoos be banned Then there are the circumstances where we try to profit off of their circumstances. If you want to use it you simply need toattribute it bylinkingto this page or tohttps://netivist.org. Vote to see result and collect 1 XP. Why Zoos Should Not Be Banned There are many problems that come with keeping animals in zoos. Unlike their natural habitats where they can freely roam, these establishments keep them confined. Why the Difference Between Weather and Climate Matters. Although not everyone can afford a visit to their local zoo, there are still plenty of ways to learn more about the various animals who share this planet with us. (Foto: CC0 / Pixabay / aknourkova) Pros: When ecological conservation emerged as a matter of public interest in the 1970s, zoos began to engage in conservation programs. ProCon/Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. 11 Biggest Pros and Cons of Zoos Each person in a caretaker role is highly educated, trained to know the mannerisms, health needs, and characteristics of the animal to ensure the highest levels of safety. Zoos also collect exotic pets from people who want to get rid of them, which gives the pets home while generating revenue for the zoos. ", ProCon.org. The shocking evidence of animal abuse in some circuses, dolphinariums and zoos have pushed many environmental and wildlife activist groupsto campaign for the closure of many of the institutions that keep wild animals in captivity. There are many problems that come with keeping animals in zoos. You can find animal treatment teams including specialists, pathologies, and trainers to ensure that every care plan is followed to the letter. "Zoos Top 3 Pros and Cons." This issue is indirectly related to environmental problems and is the source of heated debates taking place the world over. 6. As a result of the 2013 documentary Blackfish, which exposed the psychological damage done to orcas by SeaWorld, California outlawed captive orca breeding. While going to the zoo can be a great way to spend your time, zoos are often also quite popular and crowded and if you want to spend your time in a more relaxed manner, you may want to spend your leisure on other activities or attend rather unpopular zoos instead of crowded ones. Zoos Where Do Mosquitoes Go in Winter and Why? WebReasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned Therefore, zoos should be banned because they are very cruel to animals. This can lead to boredom, frustration, and mental health problems. Heres Why, nationalgeographic.com, Mar. NOTE: Your account might be penalized should we not find any wrongdoing by this user. Predatory animals encounter a similar problem when they are kept in a zoo as well, even if there is no way to safely introduce them back into the wild. zoos should be banned One strong argument for why zoos should be banned is it is intrinsically wrong to place animals in captivity. This is due to the unnatural living conditions in zoos and also due to the fact that animals often get tired of their lives in zoos. Should One strong argument for why zoos should be banned is it is intrinsically wrong to place animals in captivity. Should zoos be banned, or do they serve a positive purpose? Consequently, going to the zoo can be a great way to spend your time in a completely different environment, which can also be helpful if you are currently rather bored with your daily life. This might take a few seconds, please wait. Do We Need Them. Hence, also if you are on a budget and cannot afford to spend too much money on your leisure activities, zoos can provide you a great opportunity to spend your whole day without having to spend excessive amounts of money on it. Congrats you just reached a new level on Netivist. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. WebZoos may also be problematic from an ethical perspective Lack of regulation of zoos in many countries Often not possible to return animals to the wild Some zoos are quite crowded Opponents claim that zoos are just for human amusement Shorter life expectancy of animals in zoos Some wild animals have to be caught to bring them to the zoo You will also see the staff members from local zoos making presentations at local schools and businesses to raise awareness for what they do. Animals receive care from specialized trainers in zoos. Zooshave existed in some form since at least 2500 BCE in Egypt and Mesopotamia, where records indicate giraffes, bears, dolphins, and other animals were kept by aristocrats. Let's take a look at the pros and cons and whether zoos should be allowed to stay in business. [17] [18] [19] [20], 23% of birds and 47% of small mammals (weighing less than about 2.2 pounds) are negatively impacted by climate change. Peter De Vries, Novelistif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'environmental_conscience_com-box-2','ezslot_4',613,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-box-2-0'); if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'environmental_conscience_com-box-3','ezslot_3',614,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-box-3-0');Zoos are quite popular in many countries all over the world. However, especially for those wild animals that know how life in the wild feels like, it can be quite hard to get trapped in zoos and those animals will likely never get happy. Ten Days That Vanished: The Switch to the Gregorian Calendar, https://www.britannica.com/story/pro-and-con-zoos. Przewalskis horse is a success story for zoos because this species was believed to be extinct in the wild. Just look at a childs eyes at the zoo when he or she encounters a tiger or similarly majestic animal. [12], 228 accredited zoos published 5,175 peer-reviewed manuscripts between 1993 and 2013. Web1030 Words5 Pages. Pros 1. When ecological conservation emerged as a matter of public interest in the 1970s, zoosbegan to engage in conservation programs. Zoo confinement is psychologically damaging to animals. Already have an account on netivist? Another significant downside of zoos is that animals can often not be returned to the wild after they had been kept in captivity. In 2017, 173 accredited US zoos spent $25 million on research, studied 485 species and subspecies of animals, worked on 1,280 research projects, and published 170 research manuscripts. Analyze Eight Reasons Zoos Are Good for Conservation from conservation scientist James Borrell. Zoos Or sign in with your favourite Social Network: In order to join the debate you must be logged in. 10 Reasons Why Zoos Are Bad and Should Be Banned Also, one of the biggest reasons zoos exist is not for helping animals in danger, but in fact breeding them for human enjoyment. 5, 2018, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Currently Accredited Zoos and Aquariums, aza.org, Apr. Furthermore, zoos often harbor non-native species unacclimatized to the local environment. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-leader-2','ezslot_21',190,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-leader-2-0');In fact, some zoos offer a home for some quite exotic species that are barely existent in the wild anymore. 3, 2018, Tse-Lynn Loh, et al., Quantifying the Contribution of Zoos and Aquariums to Peer-Reviewed Scientific Research, facetsjournal.com, Mar. There are additional pros and cons of zoos that are essential to consider as well. What people do not know is animals don't have the best interest in being in a zoo. In fact, many people only realize how important it really is to behave environmentally-friendly once they see all those fascinating animals. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [9] [41], According to a study of 26 zoos worldwide published in Conservation Biology, visitors to zoos increased their knowledge of biodiversity and specific individual actions to protect biodiversity. 3. The animals always look miserable in captivity [T]he idea that kids only get excited about things they can see in the flesh is ridiculous. While zoos can provide some benefits for animals and the public, there are also valid concerns about the impact on animal welfare and the effectiveness of conservation efforts. Thus, in order to protect those animals from mental issues as best as possible, zoos should try to improve the overall living conditions of those animals and provide them with sufficient space so that those animals can live as naturally as possible. Environmental Conscience aims to provide unique high-quality content that is helpful to the reader. Unlike their natural habitats where they can freely roam, these establishments keep them confined. Yes, there are several reasons why zoos are bad. In turn, chances may increase that we can protect many animal species from extinction. 2019, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Visitor Demographics, aza.org (accessed May 7, 2019), Maury Brown, Why MLB Attendance Dropped below 70 Million for the First Time in 15 Years, forbes.com, Oct. 3, 2018, NHL, NHL Attendance (1975-76 through 2018-2019), records.nhl.com (accessed May. Let's take a look at the pros and cons and whether zoos should be allowed to stay in business. They also lack the everyday social interactions they would experience in the wild. Animal cruelty or protection? Controversy has historically surrounded zoos, from debates over displaying exotic humans in exhibits to zookeepers not knowing what to feed animals. 5. That created a total economic output in the United States of more than $17 billion per year, with $2.4 billion in spending and $5.4 billion in personal earnings on top of that figure. Animals in zoos are often kept in small cages where they cannot roam freely or express natural behaviors. Consequently, zoos can also be an important income source for many people in poor parts of our planet. This is due to the fact that many zoos are subsidized by the government in order to give as many people access to zoos as possible. Even the Catholic Church got involved with this effort at displaying people in cages, maintaining facilities deep into the 16th century. [11], Robin Ganzert, PhD, President and CEO of American Humane, stated, zoos provide people, especially impressionable children, with the opportunity to see these remarkable animals up close. This emphasis is still present today, with many facilities offering educational programs, behind-the-scenes tours, and various activities which encourage visitors to learn more about the animals which live there. the Reasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned Why should animals be kept in zoos? This article was published on August 13, 2021, at Britannicas ProCon.org, a nonpartisan issue-information source. Zoos Do Not Offer Sufficient Space A tiger locked in its cage 12, 2018, Brandon McClung, NFL Attendance Lowest since 10 Despite Chargers Rebound, sportsbusinessdaily.com, Jan. 2, 2019, Andrew Moss, Eric Jensen, and Markus Gusset, Evaluating the Contribution of Zoos and Aquariums to Aichi Biodiversity Target 1,Conservation Biology, Aug. 22, 2014, Robin Ganzert, Zoos Save Species Visit One This World Wildlife Day, thehill.com, Mar. Zoos receive regular inspections on multiple levels to ensure they are in compliance with care and safety regulations. In many zoos, there are also some animal shows and it may be indeed questionable whether treating animals in these ways can be justifiable. Some animals travel more than 50 miles per day as they wander about their wild habitat. Zoos have more visitors than the combined attendance of the four major sports leagues (NFL, NBA, MLB and NHL). The Smithsonian Zoo is one example of many that works with local institutions to build programs at every post-graduate level to ensure the future safety of animals. WebCons of zoos Animal cruelty in zoos continues to be extremely common. The Toledo Zoo ran a psychiatric program in which a gorilla with premenstrual depression was prescribed Prozac. Some people say zoos are safe to place for animals to live because they do not have to seek for food to survive. WebWhy Zoos Should Be Banned Zoos should be banned because they are cruel to animals. Below are the proper citations for this page according to four style manuals (in alphabetical order): the Modern Language Association Style Manual (MLA), the Chicago Manual of Style (Chicago), the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (APA), and Kate Turabian's A Manual for Writers of Term Papers, Theses, and Dissertations (Turabian). Many of them are reported every week in the media, however, the large majority are kept secret and those responsible are never held accountable or punished. There are continuous cases of animals abused by visitors and zoo workers. 7. It also means that those zoos often work together on research projects and share their latest insights regarding how to keep animals in zoos as naturally as possible. Although there are efforts to replicate a wild habitat, a small display area is hardly the same as being free to roam. The size and complexity of the zoo system and the vast range of animals in their care mean this problem cant be solved easily. Not only can we benefit from the experience of learning about new animals and their habitats by visiting a zoo, but it also gives families an opportunity to spend time together while enjoying the outdoors. These roadside zoos are consistently reported for neglect and severe animal mistreatment. What Is Sustainable Development and Why Is It Necessary? Zoos pose several risks that particularly affect animals. Please consider making a small donation today. Should Zoos be Banned Do the cons of zoos outweight their benefits? Pros And Cons This image was created for netivist.org. Should zoos be banned procon@eb.com, 2022 Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. Should zoos be banned facts. Zoos are an unsuitable environment for wild animals and should be abolished. A complete ban or more vigorous enforcement of standards would also protect these untrained workers from injury or death caused by unpredictable animal behavior. All the Reasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned I'm no big animal-rights campaigner, but I do trust facts delivered by experts, and the facts tell me that zoos are just a really terrible idea. There is no quick fix for the issues faced by zoos across the country and around the world. The Chester and Whipsnade zoological parks where the first two non-urban zoos without cages and larger enclosures. Zoos As such, reptile houses, aviaries, and insectariums were added with animals grouped taxonomically, to move zoos beyond the spectacle of big, scary animals. The pros and cons of zoos are often dependent on whether you view an animal as property or an independent individual. 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