The authors analyse and discuss how Olympic organisers and related stakeholders might effectively manage and deliver the Games, taking into account what has been learned from previous Olympics as well as the emergence of models of best practice from the management, project management and sport management literature. 46 13
LDSA (London District Surveyors' Association). One of the main selling points of the Olympic Park was the sustainable use of the venues after the Olympics and Paralympics. endobj trailer
This closure led to massive unemployment and social problems across East London, and Stratford was no exception. Other cities have fared less well with the legacy of such complex and expensive events. (Video). Upload unlimited documents and save them online. 477 0 obj What do I need to bring with me to the course? endobj <>]/P 329 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> What's the process for transferring work from an AI that no longer has insurance to an LABC team? When can building control help if building work has gone wrong? The 1976 Montreal Olympics was mired in . Gentrification is when an area regenerates and attracts more affluent people while displacing less affluent people. The reality of the Athletes Village being regenerated to East Village to create new housing and affordable housing for local residents was unaffordable. What is the Government and LABC doing to help this situation? endobj Can I do this? How has London's Olympic Park been regenerated? Examples are ponds, woodlands, and artificial otter holes. What if I haven't received the joining instructions? since 2016. After the games, they either got broken down or relocated to be used elsewhere. London Stadium - Lionweld Kennedy Location of main venue just seven minutes by train from Central London, Londons bid was one of the most compact Olympic Parks only about 2 square kilometres, so minimal impact on land use in the area, Sizeable available brownfield sites for redevelopment, as well as the green spaces of the Lower Lea Valley, so there would be opportunity for further growth, Development of a major transport hub in the form of Stratford International Station, The athletes village was planned to be converted into 2818 new homes, of which about 40% would be affordable homes for low and middle income families and disabled people, Emphasis on urban regeneration: the swimming pools were planned for conversion into public pools after the Games, Suitable location for further post-Games industry e.g. The water quality in the River Lea that runs through the Olympic Park was also improved, and green areas were placed alongside the river. Stratford: Regeneration (A Level) Case Study | StudySmarter Using the Olympic Park as a case study to understand how the event was seen as an, Despite creating benefits economically, socially and in education and sports, there were also challenges, particularly the. Race of Champions returns to London at Olympic Stadium. <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> Beijing's 2008 Olympics got $3.6 billion in revenue, compared to over $40 billion in costs, London spent $18 billion and earned $5.2 billion in 2012. methods used and the case study and analysis of the London Olympics construction programme is presented in Section 4. The infrastructure was significantly improved for the whole area. It seems likely that there was a political influence in the decision such as the French president insulting the Finnish delegation by complaining about the quality of Finnish food. Do you consider that the Games were a sustainable event? startxref
The London Olympic Stadium is sited on a diamond-shaped island between two existing waterways, located within the southern section of the new Olympic Park. Our experts can deliver a customized essay. http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/ott/overseas-travel-and-tourismmonthly-release/august-2012/index.html Also pretty strong, same basic source as above but with other links that might be useful. All this was about to change, though, with the UK's bid for hosting the 2012 Olympics Games, including the Paralympics, to be hosted in London. The park is home to 2 different types of endangered species. However, most of the money spent has gone on what the Olympic programme team call 'legacy' in other words, making sure that the Olympic Park . With it, Stratford saw a lot of work opportunities. Over 48,000 construction professionals have already signed up for the LABC Building Bulletin. The area is a brownfield site that has derelict buildings, polluted waterways and contaminated land. Showcasing projects - RICS schools and health facilities. A rude awakening is waiting for those who actually plan to make profit of the event. The athletes used electric vehicles, and 120 charging stations were placed, becoming the UK's most extensive network of charging points. In some boroughs, unemployment went up during the Olympics rather than down. It is written by John T. Gourville, Marco Bertini and deals with topics in areas such as Sales & Marketing Pricing. https://www.rgs.org/NR/rdonlyres/1E506FE2-3179-439C-81F2-B43D0B97D058/0/CGT_NetRaising_8Olympicpresentation.pdf Accessed 17 January 2018. The Athletes Village became East Village, a housing development. endobj The Olympic Delivery Authority (ODA) spent public money on the infrastructure, which included 20km of roads, 13km of tunnels, 26 bridges, 7 underpasses, 79 hectares of landscaping and 11 venues. The. 2012 London Olympics to regenerate one of the poorest areas of the capital http://www.citymayors.com/sport/2012-olympics-london.html Accessed 17 January 2018. Free and expert-verified textbook solutions. <>]/P 500 0 R/Pg 497 0 R/S/Link>> . Factoring in pre-Games construction and other early Games-related economic activity, an Oxford Economics study commissioned by the Lloyds banking group estimates that the Games will generate GBP 16.5 billion for the British economy from 2005 to 2017. Anonymous, no date. Stratford ultimately went from being a deprived community to a more affluent place to live. Stratford was also chosen for the 500-acre Olympic Park as the area already had existing waste and industrial land. The Tottenham Hotspur Stadium won the Institution's ultimate accolade at the 2019 Structural Awards - the Supreme Award for Structural Engineering Excellence. 0000001098 00000 n
Afterwards, an estimated 2,500 jobs are available. Care was taken in building the park, transporting materials, and planting vegetation. London Olympic Stadium Case Study | PDF | Deep Foundation | Stadium Brownfield is disused and derelict land that was previously developed. 332 0 obj The seating bowl is compact, bringing all 80,000 spectators far closer to the event than previous Games venues. endobj The aim of the construction of the Olympic park was to be s sustainable as possible not only to provide for the Olympic games but to provide for the future population of Stratford and Lea valley. Like in the opening ceremony, the real-life industrial revolution shaped Stratford. London Olympic Stadium Case Study. During his time as the Mayor of London, Ken Livingstone said the below, showing the potential of hosting the Olympics. endobj View London Games Case Study BBA 8B.pdf from ENGLISH 101 at IoBM. This success created many (new) jobs. After the games, the temporary venues were removed, and existing infrastructures were changed to become more permanent structures. endobj London's Olympic Park has been regenerated by changing the functions of the infrastructure of the Olympic Games to serve the public and the local residents. After the games, the temporary venues were removed, and existing infrastructures were changed to become more permanent structures. This was due to the plans that London put forward in regards to the games. In 1839, Stratford station was opened, and in 1847, a railway works and depot for engines and rolling stock was established. Over 10 million students from across the world are already learning smarter. 5. London Olympics Stratford was a significant transport hub by the early 19th century. 3 - Olympic Stadium housing West Ham United F.C. Furthermore, the construction jobs were only temporary. For the place chosen to host the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. Urban regeneration is when an urban area, such as a town or a city, is transformed by refurbishing buildings, building or improving infrastructure and creating landscapes. 2012 was about the Olympic Games and also about the Paralympic Games. <>]/P 351 0 R/S/Link>> Buildings that were not getting a new life on-site were temporary ones, and they were relocated elsewhere after the games. <>stream
How much did the regeneration of Stratford cost? Furthermore, corn from the mills was readily accessible, so Stratford became known for bread baking and potato production. Can I enter my building project into as many Awards categories as I like? They helped secure a better vote for this category. 308 qualified specialists online. Hosting the Olympic and Paralympic Games has historically been related to spending a lot of money. However, local residents will have different views concerning the rise in the price of housing. The Olympic Stadium is a specialist stadium designed to be as sustainable as possible whilst catering for an Olympic event. Free and expert-verified textbook solutions. Change). It was opened on May the 5th 2012 for the London Olympics. Stop procrastinating with our smart planner features. The reason being the stadium lost value by 381 million between 2014 and 2020 and cannot make a profit as estimated. More than 98 percent of the demolition waste from decrepit buildings that were torn down was recycled. endobj The Olympic Village was converted into 2,800 flats and apartments, and new developments such as The International Quarter will provide 7,000 additional homes on the edge of the park. 1 - Scene of the industrial revolution during the opening ceremony of the Olympics 2012 (https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:2012_Summer_Olympics_opening_ceremony_(12).jpg) by Matt Lancashire (https://www.flickr.com/people/64781900@N00) Licensed by CC BY 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/), Fig. The organising committee planned some of the following legacies. The Olympic Stadium was estimated to cost 701 million, three times the original estimate. This paper evaluates the Montreal Olympics case of 1976 with the sole focus on some of the factors that caused its failure. 2017-04-07T11:48:28-07:00 The industrial revolution was such an important part of British history that it was even included in the opening ceremony of the Summer 2012 Olympics and Paralympics, where there were scenes of rural areas transformed into industrial areas with many dancers representing workers in the factories. The 2012 Olympic stadium, now home to West Ham United, plans to generate its own power by next year. The critical acceptance criteria for the safe evacuation of stadium occupants was the density experienced on the escape streets away from the stadium and directly outside the stadium exits. Stop procrastinating with our study reminders. I don't have the right permission for building work - what do I do? Social - new homes were built, with around 1/3 of those becoming more affordable. (Video). The games missed its targets to recycle its waste and building materials during and after the games. PDF Case Study: London 2012 Olympics This includes 4,000 trees, 74,000 plants and 60,000 bulbs, and 300,000 wetland plants. Stratford is located in a large transport network making it easy for transport for the estimated 9 million people to get there. London 2012 Olympic Stadium - Populous How can I get further information/updates? How do I pay for an LABC training course? endobj Olympics legacy: Did the Games succeed in rejuvenating East London? The death blow to the docks was the creation of containerised cargo and other technological changes. Tottenham Hotspur Stadium - Institution of Structural Engineers After the games, the London Aquatics Centre was made accessible and affordable for the public to use. Identify your study strength and weaknesses. Sustainable and biodiverse vegetation that is suited for an urban environment was used. The industrial revolution was an important part of British history, including in the Stratford area. A stadium which was designedto host the Olympics has been transformed to provide a first class multi-functional sports facility and ahome for West Ham football club. [8], Suggest reasons why some people feel that the Games were not an appropriate way to spend the money. Its 100% free. endstream 0000000016 00000 n
This lasted for several decades before it was regenerated prior to the 2012 London Olympics. Stratford is located in east London, about 7 miles northeast of Central London. There is also the Westfield Stratford City shopping centre, the largest urban shopping mall in Europe. 487 0 obj 3 0 obj 20 pages. This angered the public as the money also came from taxpayers. The Olympic Park was built over Stratford, Bow, Leyton, and Hackney Wick. The stadium will host the opening and closing ceremonies and the athletic events. Global Cities 2017. https://www.atkearney.com/global-cities/full-report Accessed 17 January 2018. Why was London chosen to host the 2012 Olympiad? A concept inspired by the fluid geometry of water in motion, creating spaces and a surrounding environment in sympathy with the river landscape of the Olympic Park. Planning a complex stadium or stadium or arena project? Theearly handover enabled the 2015 Rugby World Cup to be hosted there. 0000002364 00000 n
Transport for London invested GBP 6.5 billion in transport infrastructure in preparation for the 2012 Games. However, housing in the Olympic area is possible for people with an annual income of 60,000 to 90,000 when the average income for local residents is around 27,000. Integrated Design Case Study 2178 - 001 INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGY FALL SEMESTER 2017 This would include a nursery and primary and secondary schools. 2016. The London Stadium sits as the crown jewel in the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, the campus site of the London 2012 Olympics. With events ranging from Premier League football via anchor tenant West Ham United, Major League Baseball, concerts and global athletics events, the stadium turned to PTI to ensure that consumer experience could flexibly meet the demands of the different event types . Create flashcards in notes completely automatically. Uploaded by Harshavardhan Reddy. 473 0 obj endobj Urban Regeneratio n and the Games Olympic Park Site - much of the 500 acre site is polluted brownfield (Photos 10 and 11), it will be (A TOK-able moment), The costs and benefits of hosting the Games, Case study: London Olympics 2012: Learning activities, https://d2rpq8wtqka5kg.cloudfront.net/129049/open20120701120000.pdf?Expires=1511793842&Signature=R043y307dmxOAQKbZckf67uuGsQhQUZ3~Fuml0zdCMn0Y2ZjYobP36CAdEROzjj4QvHUN0aFZKha~v7h8RAt1XLxQKkIZGyf6Z5h3N~U01FZv~N5u4gIXs~z43IkDQMr~1ShM9I4Px7hWR6~yG7TRi57jLt8x3Ti~2HiHGZYAiDpXP68St7EadjRxLr6HDZRtf-mOBRGCSKCxx7S-bhDyZWlDqR8kP4jayZQr7UtYoN-qSbdz6SqNBd3AIrQNhaCLp51mWZkSFex8XdXJblqSZDlAgdPYHvGLyD6wsZLSZAmvUE9MDQ4ol~SOhQ9qI9-zggFSUgaagHj1mPDR9Ak9A__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJVGCNMR6FQV6VYIA, About (including cookies and data privacy issues), New article: urban deprivation in Nairobi, Youth engagement in sport was one of the pillars of Londons bit, Sustainability and legacy were pillars of Londons bid, Regeneration was emphasised as part of the bid: the IOC was shown photos of the derelict former industrial areas, The UK government had decided to focus its Olympic bids on London after failing to win the Games in 1992, 1996 and 2000 with bids from Birmingham and Manchester (two other major UK cities), Gender and age issues: most of those who spoke in the Paris presentation were male and middle aged; the London presentation included children and represented a multicultural London. The population density per hectare was greater than in London (68.8 to 47.3), the family income in pounds per year was significantly lower than in London (28,948 to 37,073), and the unemployment percentage was higher than in London (7.8 to 4.5).
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