james joseph brown net worth

Big Daddy Kane sampled many times. That year the original Flames broke up, after Bart changed the name of the group to "James Brown and His Famous Flames". James Brown Cause of Death, Net Worth, Wife, Children, Age - MyNewsGh [88] With his company, James Brown Enterprises, Brown helped to provide jobs for blacks in business in the communities. Hollander later attempted to bring her case before the Supreme Court, but nothing came of her complaint.[149]. Live Performances: Brown was known for his electrifying live performances, which were characterized by his high-energy dance moves, powerful vocals, and flashy costumes. Brown initially was invited to perform at a Youth Concert following Nixon's inauguration in January 1973 but bailed out due to the backlash he suffered from supporting Nixon. In 1998, a woman named Mary Simons accused Brown in a civil suit of holding her captive for three days, demanding oral sex and firing a gun in his office; Simons' charge was eventually dismissed. Brown danced vigorously as he sang, working popular dance steps such as the Mashed Potato into his routine along with dramatic leaps, splits and slides. [90] Brown's endorsement of Nixon during the 1972 presidential election negatively impacted his career during that period with several national Black organizations boycotting his records and protesting at his concert shows;[91] a November 1972 show in Cincinnati was picketed with signs saying, "James Brown: Nixon's Clown". Net worth The T.A.M.I. Brown Jr. has grown up to be a trustworthy guy, but there was a period when he had to see his mother struggle to become a wife. James Brown and His Famous Flames Tour the U.S.A. James Brown Plays James Brown Today & Yesterday, James Brown Plays New Breed (The Boo-Ga-Loo), Thinking About Little Willie John and a Few Nice Things, Everybody's Doin' the Hustle & Dead on the Double Bump, James Brown: 19332006 Godfather of Soul Changed Music at Frenetic Pace, "Music box meets the Toccoa band: the godfather of soul in Appalachia", "The Famous Flames Biography | The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum", "James Brown Biography | The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum", "James Brown's Biggest Billboard Hot 100 Hits", "Funk's Founding Father: James Brown, 1933-2006", "Black Music & Entertainment Walk of Fame Announced With First Three Inductees", "Songwriters Hall of Fame James Brown Recordings", "100 Greatest Artists Of All Time. [162][163], Brown's memorial ceremonies were all elaborate, complete with costume changes for the deceased[clarification needed] and videos featuring him in concert. On December 1st, 2018, Nickelodeon airs the Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles episode Al Be Back in which the character Raphael is dressed in an outfit and wig reminiscent of James Browns iconic red suits and hairstyle in order to perform a Soul-inspired set at a local carnival. Play Game Latest news & top stories about James Brown James Brown: Net worth, Earnings. 7 on its list of the 100 Greatest Artists of All Time. The pair gave birth to a son, James Joseph Brown II. Brown bought radio stations during the late 1960s, including WRDW in his native Augusta, where he shined shoes as a boy. (2008). In 1968, he recorded a number of funk-oriented tracks with the Dapps, a white Cincinnati band, including the hit "I Can't Stand Myself". Al Sharpton officiated at all of Brown's public and private memorial services. 19 local artists were selected by a committee to create art on 23 local traffic signal control cabinets (TSCCs). "[81], Brown's main social activism was in preserving the need for education among youths, influenced by his own troubled childhood and his being forced to drop out of the seventh grade for wearing "insufficient clothes". James Brown was accoladed for his great contribution to the world of music. [1] In a career that lasted more than 50 years, he influenced the development of several music genres. He died on December 25, 2006 in Atlanta, Georgia, USA. 0. James Brown had an estimated net worth of $100 million. Discover how much the famous Soul Singer is worth in 2023. [128] After he met and later married Adrienne Rodriguez in 1984, she and Brown began using PCP together. [183] However, on April 14, 2012, the Famous Flames were automatically and retroactively inducted into the Hall of Fame alongside Brown, without the need for nomination and voting, on the basis that they should have been inducted with him in 1986. Before James Brown appeared on stage, his personal MC gave him an elaborate introduction accompanied by drumrolls, as the MC worked in Brown's various sobriquets along with the names of many of his hit songs. [107], On December 23, 2002, Brown, 69, and Hynie, 33, held a wedding ceremony that was officiated by the Rev. Brown also released the singles "How Long" and "Georgia-Lina", which failed to chart. [1], Brown left home at the age of 23 and worked on a farm in Nebraska. [1][2]:87[a] His father, James Brown, was an Irish immigrant who settled in Pennsylvania in 1848. [194][195], During the 49th Annual Grammy Awards presentation on February 11, 2007, James Brown's famous cape was draped over a microphone by Danny Ray at the end of a montage in honor of notable people in the music industry who died during the previous year. A week after his release, he was arrested for an unlawful use of a handgun and possession of cannabis. In the final seasons, he was reportedly . [89] As the 1970s continued, Brown continued to record songs of social commentary, most prominently 1972's "King Heroin" and the two-part ballad "Public Enemy", which dealt with drug addiction. James Brown was originally from South Carolina, the son of Susie and Joe Brown. James Brown Net Worth: How Rich Was James Brown? - MyNewsGh [186], On December 30, 2006, during the public memorial service at the James Brown Arena, Dr. Shirley A.R. How much is Prince worth? He moved to Denver that year and continued to advise Moffat and others, which led to the first major mining boom in the Creede area. "South Carolina pardons James Brown for past crimes" (June 9, 2003). During a concert held at Club 15 in Macon, Georgia, in 1963, while Otis Redding was performing alongside his former band Johnny Jenkins and the Pinetoppers, Brown, reportedly wielding two shotguns,[137] tried to shoot his musical rival Joe Tex. James Brown. He was honored by the NAACP and other organizations for his contributions to social justice. However, information on her salary will be updated as soon as it becomes available. B. FeedMag . Let's take a look at the legal and financial mess he left behind and see. To teach race is to teach separatism. [4]:15, Brown married Margaret Tobin on September 1, 1886, in Leadville's Annunciation Church. During the 1972 presidential election, James Brown openly proclaimed his support of Richard Nixon for reelection to the presidency over Democratic candidate George McGovern. [3], They raised three of their nieces: Grace, Florence, and Helen Tobin. After 1976's "Bodyheat", he also failed to appear on the Billboard Hot 100. Guitarist Jimmy Nolen provided percussive, deceptively simple riffs for each song, and Maceo Parker's prominent saxophone solos provided a focal point for many performances. Their children were also unaware how much money that Margaret had, but were displeased at the amount of money that she spent on charity. 1", after failing to win the title "King of Soul" from Solomon Burke during a Chicago gig two years prior. David Black, an attorney representing . [4]:15,26 The Great Western Sugar Company was founded by the same miners a few years later. Brown returned to Steamboat Springs, Colorado, on July 4, 2002, for an outdoor festival, performing with bands such as the String Cheese Incident. Released late that summer, the song's lyrics helped to make it an anthem for the civil rights movement. [7] The agreement gave Margaret a cash settlement and possession of the Victorian mansion on Pennsylvania Street in Denver's Wealthy Capital Hill neighborhood, and also the summer mansion Avoca Lodge in Southwest Denver, near Bear Creek. On June 10, 1991, James Brown and a star-filled line up performed before a crowd at the Wiltern Theatre for a live pay-per-view at-home audience. James Joseph Brown - Wikipedia [111] Dallas added that though Hynie's marriage to Ahmed was annulled after she married Brown, the BrownHynie marriage was not valid under South Carolina law because Brown and Hynie did not remarry after the annulment. After his stint in prison during the late 1980s, Brown met Larry Fridie and Thomas Hart who produced the first James Brown biopic, entitled James Brown: The Man, the Message, the Music, released in 1992. His net worth was also contributed by the brand endorsements of many brands. Frequently Ask Questions What is the height of James Joseph Toth? ", "James Brown pleads to domestic violence", "Singer James Brown prostate cancer surgery successful", "James Brown, the undeniable 'Godfather of Soul' dead at 73", "James Brown hospitalized with pneumonia", "James Brown, the 'Godfather of Soul,' dies at 73", "Call to investigate James Brown's death after murder claims", "CNN investigation raises questions about the deaths of James Brown and his third wife, Adrienne", Old friend and original Famous Flames founder Bobby Byrd was also present. You can read about James Brown's net worth, find out about James Brown's height, age, biography, and more. Shortly after being paroled he joined the gospel group the Ever-Ready Gospel Singers, featuring Byrd's sister Sarah. We have estimated James Joseph's net worth, money, salary, income, and assets. "Soul Brother Number One," "the Godfather of Soul," "the Hardest Working Man in Show Business," "Mr. Dynamite" -- those are mighty titles, but no one can question that James Brown earned them more than any other performer. James Brown Net Worth | TheRichest James Brown left little to his family Steve Rapport/Getty Images [6], By 1892, Brown was an investor and board member of the Ibex Mining Company that owned the Little Jonny mine. [127], For most of his career, Brown had a strict drug- and alcohol-free policy for any member in his entourage, including band members, and would fire people who disobeyed orders, particularly those who used or abused drugs. It included his final Billboard charting single, "Can't Get Any Harder", which peaked at No. 1 in the Top 500 Artists. Her main source of income is her work as a public figure, philanthropist, and television . As of 2022, Tomi Rae Hynie's net worth is $100,000 - $1M. Brown's band during this period employed musicians and arrangers who had come up through the jazz tradition. Grammy Awards: Brown won three Grammy Awards during his career, including a Lifetime Achievement Award in 1992. Judge Joe Brown Age, Net worth: Kids, Wife, Weight, Bio-Wiki 2023 A sure set killer. On four occasions between 1987 and 1995, Brown was arrested on charges of assault against his third wife, Adrienne Rodriguez. There, he met Brown's mother, Cecilia Palmer, who was a schoolteacher. The following day, he performed at an 800-seat campus theatre at Humboldt State University in Arcata, California. [22] While in Augusta, Brown performed buck dances for change to entertain troops from Camp Gordon at the start of World War II as their convoys traveled over a canal bridge near his aunt's home. However, he used these experiences to fuel his music and inspire his fans. What is James Brown's Net Worth? [178] The South Carolina Court of Appeals in July 2018 ruled that Hynie was, in fact, Mr. Brown's wife. [2]:xxiv,105, In 1909, Brown and his wife signed a separation agreement. . Brown was arrested on April 3, 1988, for assault,[141] and again in May 1988 on drug and weapons charges, and again on September 24, 1988, following a high-speed car chase on Interstate 20 near the GeorgiaSouth Carolina state border. He made huge revolutions in the music and developed rock, funk, and soul music. The song became the group's first R&B hit, selling over a million copies. His song Say It Loud Im Black and Im Proud became an anthem for the Black Power movement. Movies followed, including appearances in Doctor Detroit (1983) and Rocky IV (1985). In the Black Eyed Peas album "Monkey Business", Brown was featured on a track called "They Don't Want Music". Responding to pressure from black activists, including H. Rap Brown, to take a bigger stance on their issues and from footage of black on black crime committed in inner cities, Brown wrote the lyrics to the song "Say It Loud I'm Black and I'm Proud", which his bandleader Alfred "Pee Wee" Ellis accompanied with a musical composition. He is Lawyer and television personality. James's father was popular as Pops and was born on March 29, 1911, in Barnwell County. Joseph Brown owns over 10,000 units of Global Indemnity stock worth over $3,498,075 and over the last 19 years Joseph sold GBLIZ stock worth over $14,260,373. The nationality of this singer, songwriter, dancer, musician, record producer and bandleader is American. Age (2022 . [151] Regardless of his health, Brown maintained his reputation as the "hardest working man in show business" by keeping up with his grueling performance schedule. Juliana Obiriwaa. He passed away on December 25, 2006. James Brown was an American musician who passed away in the year 2006 with a net worth of $100 million at the time of his passing. Net Worth: N/A: Deidre 2014 Source: Getty Images Bio. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Tomi Rae Hynie James Brown Wife, Son, Age, Bio, Javed Ahmed, Career and James Brown died of pneumonia on Dec. 25, 2006 after being ill since a performance trip to Europe that November. Brown received $15,000 from them via the city. [170][172] Brown's will had been signed 10 months before James II was born and more than a year before Brown's marriage to Tomi Rae Hynie. That same year, the ballads "Lost Someone" and "Baby You're Right", the latter a Joe Tex composition, added to his repertoire and increased his reputation with R&B audiences. [6] By the early 1970s, Brown had fully established the funk sound after the formation of the J.B.s with records such as "Get Up (I Feel Like Being a) Sex Machine" and "The Payback". [184][185] On February 25, 1992, Brown was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Award at the 34th annual Grammy Awards. [130] This drug usage often resulted in violent outbursts from him, and he was arrested several times for domestic violence against Rodriguez while high on the drug. James Joseph Net Worth, Salary, Wiki, Married, Bio, Family, Career, Fact Behind the Family Feud Over James Brown's $100M Estate - The Hollywood "[97] Despite his contrarian political views, Brown mentored black activist Rev. Brown had chronic illness with type 1 diabetes that went undiagnosed for years, according to his longtime manager Charles Bobbit. [93], Brown stated he was neither Democratic nor Republican despite his support of Republican presidents such as Nixon and Reagan as well as Democratic presidents John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson, and Jimmy Carter. Brown was born in Waymart, Pennsylvania on September 27, 1854. So after losing Mr. Reagan, who I knew very well, then Mr. Ray Charles, who I worked with and lived with like, all our life, we had a show together in Oakland many, many years ago and it's like you found the placard. The Next Step included Brown's final single, "Killing Is Out, School Is In". Brown met singer Bobby Byrd when the two played against each other in a baseball game outside the detention center. The emergence of disco also forestalled Brown's success on the R&B charts because its slicker, more commercial style had superseded his rawer, one-chord funk productions. He was an inspiration to many great artists, including Jay Z and Michael Jackson. Brown became sexually involved with Terrelleven though she was only 17in a relationship that continued until she escaped his physical abuse. [110][112] In August 2003, Brown took out a full-page public notice in Variety featuring Hynie, James II and himself on vacation at Disney World to announce that he and Hynie were going their separate ways. And that's great for our country. Shortly following their first performance together, the band entered the studio to record the Brown-Byrd composition, "Get Up (I Feel Like Being a) Sex Machine"; the song and other contemporaneous singles would further cement Brown's influence in the nascent genre of funk music. James Joseph Brown (May 3, 1933 December 25, 2006) was an American singer, songwriter, record producer, dancer and bandleader. On July 16, 1978, after performing at the Apollo, Brown was arrested for reportedly failing to turn in records from one of his radio stations after the station was forced to file for bankruptcy.[60][140]. [6] Silver mines closed and the state fell into a deep economic depression. Here's All You Need To Know About James Joseph Brown II - Famous Zoom [186] A ceremony was held for Brown on January 10, 1997, to honor him with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Early life. Hammer as well as Bell Biv Devoe, Heavy D & the Boys, En Vogue, C+C Music Factory, Quincy Jones, Sherman Hemsley and Keenen Ivory Wayans. [7] Initially, silver was mined at Little Jonny. James Joseph Brown (May 3, 1933 - December 25, 2006) was an American singer, dancer, musician, record producer, and bandleader. On Christmas Day 2006, Brown died at approximately 1:45a.m. EST (06:45 UTC),[16] at age 73, from congestive heart failure, resulting from complications of pneumonia. While with King, Brown, under the Famous Flames lineup, released the hit-filled album Think! Find Biography, Wiki, Age, Family, Salary and Net Worth detailed information as well as Live Tv streaming links, News Updates and Programming [135] Prior to his death in December 2006, when Brown entered Emory University Hospital, traces of cocaine were found in the singer's urine. He also guest-starred in the Miami Vice episode "Missing Hours" (1987). [139] According to Jenkins, "seven people got shot", and after the shootout ended, a man appeared and gave "each one of the injured a hundred dollars apiece not to carry it no further and not to talk to the press". At the time of his death in 2006, James Browns net worth was $100 million. James Brown Net Worth and Earnings 2022 | Wealthy Genius Beginning in the mid-1960s, James Brown split with the Famous Flames, moved away from traditional R&B;, and incorporated more Soul and Funk into his music; his 1967 hit Cold Sweat is cited by music historians as the first true Funk song. [116][117][118] The court also officially ruled that she has no right to any part of his estate. [7][8] Brown's engineering efforts proved instrumental in the production of a substantial gold and copper seam at the mine. I like sex. Nick Name. In an attempt to appeal to the older, more affluent, and predominantly white adult contemporary audience, Brown recorded Gettin' Down To It (1969) and Soul on Top (1970)two albums consisting mostly of romantic ballads, jazz standards, and homologous reinterpretations of his earlier hitswith the Dee Felice Trio and the Louie Bellson Orchestra. Changes in Brown's style that started with "Cold Sweat" also established the musical foundation for Brown's later hits, such as "I Got the Feelin'" (1968) and "Mother Popcorn" (1969). Brown was one of the first inductees into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame at its inaugural induction dinner in New York on January 23, 1986. [84] Following this successful performance, Brown was counseled by President Johnson to urge cities ravaged from riots following King's assassination to not resort to violence, telling them to "cool it, there's another way".[85]. Previously, Brown appeared alongside a litany of other Black musical luminaries in The Blues Brothers (1980). [168] Brown was buried in a crypt at his daughters home in Beech Island, South Carolina. 59 on the UK chart. Tomi Rae Hynie and their child, James Brown II, were not named in Brown's will. James Brown's estate squabbles had been going on since his death in 2006. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Full Name: James Joseph Brown Net Worth: $100 Million Occupation: Musician, producer, singer, dancer Marital Status: Deceased Ethnicity: African American James Brown Net Worth - What Was The Source Of His Wealth? Stewart, Alexander (2000: 306). Hynie's suit asked the court both to recognize her as Brown's widow and to appoint a special administrator for the estate. His parents separated when he was very young, and he was raised by his aunt in Augusta, Georgia. Venisha Brown James Brown Yamma Brown More Biography Due to his difficult upbringing, he was only able to finish sixth grade. His net worth was also boosted by a number of brand sponsorships. Instead, Brown was required to forfeit a US$1,087 bond as punishment.[148]. James Brown Net Worth 2023: Age, Height, Weight, Wife, Kids, Bio-Wiki, Tomi Rae Hynie (m. 20012006), Adrienne Rodriguez (m. 19841996), Deidre Jenkins (m. 19701981), Velma Warren (m. 19531969), Yes (Yamma Brown, Venisha Brown, James Joseph Brown II, LaRhonda Pettit, Deanna Brown Thomas, Daryl Brown, Lisa Brown, Larry Brown, Terry Brown, Teddy Brown), Singer, Songwriter, Dancer, Musician, Record Producer and Bandleader. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. [5] Brown, who was the superintendent of all the Ibex properties, devised a method of using baled hay and timbers to stop cave-ins. That year he released what some critics cited as the first true funk song, "Cold Sweat", which hit number-one on the R&B chart (Top 10 Pop) and became one of his first recordings to contain a drum break and also the first that featured a harmony that was reduced to a single chord. [1] His brother Edward joined him in the Ashcroft-Aspen area, where he lived for two years. James Brown was not only loved for his classic songs, but also admired for his shapely body shape, which he often flaunts on stage during his musical performances. His wife was RMS Titanic survivor Margaret Brown. [139], The police were summoned to Brown's residence on July 3, 2000, after he was accused of charging at an electric company repairman with a steak knife when the repairman visited Brown's house to investigate a complaint about having no lights at the residence. [189] In an article for Rolling Stone, critic Robert Christgau cited Brown as "the greatest musician of the rock era". Live at the Apollo was released the following June and became an immediate hit, eventually reaching number two on the Top LPs chart and selling over a million copies, staying on the charts for 14 months. Despite Brown's declining record sales, promoters Gary LoConti and Jim Rissmiller helped Brown sell out a string of residency shows at the Reseda Country Club in Los Angeles in early 1982. He was also a Christian and an American citizen. [186] In 2004 Rolling Stone magazine ranked James Brown as No. James Brown Net Worth 2023 [15] Brown's name was supposed to have been Joseph James Brown, but his first and middle names were mistakenly reversed on his birth certificate. Brown often gave out money and other items to children while traveling to his childhood hometown of Augusta. Browns music career began to take off in the late 1950s and early 1960s, as he scored hits with songs like Please, Please, Please, Try Me, and Ill Go Crazy. He also developed a reputation as an electrifying live performer, known for his high-energy dance moves and powerful vocals. White, C., & H. Weinger, "Are You Ready for Star Time?". James Brown's 9 Children Are Proof That 'Papa Didn't Take No - AfroTech James Brown died at the age of 73 due to a heart attack Source: Instagram Jame had revealed that he was going away. All Rights Reserved. James Brown appeared as a vocalist in 1944 at the Lenox Theater in Augusta, claiming in his life story to have Native American and Chinese ancestry. Browns mother left the family during his childhood. [80], Brown's demands of his support acts were, meanwhile, quite the reverse. [126] James Brown Jr. was confirmed to be his biological son. [2]:132, In 1894, the Browns moved to Denver, Colorado, buying a $30,000 Victorian mansion in Denver's wealthy Capitol Hill neighborhood. Both musicians also sampled his work, with Hammer having sampled the rhythms from "Super Bad" for his song "Here Comes the Hammer", from his best-selling album Please Hammer, Don't Hurt 'Em. For all time, at the moment, 2021 year, James Brown earned $100 Million. [77] During an interview conducted by Terri Gross during the NPR segment "Fresh Air" with Maceo Parker, a former saxophonist in Brown's band for most of the 1960s and part of the 1970s and 1980s, Parker offered his experience with the discipline that Brown demanded of the band: You gotta be on time. He is from United States. He was known as the "Godfather of Soul," "Soul Brother Number 1," "Mr. Dynamite," and "the hardest working James Brown Lyrics, Songs, and Albums | Genius James Brown is commonly known as "The Godfather of Soul". Last edited on 18 February 2023, at 02:34, "1940s Census brings regional hunters success", "The Colorado Sugar Manufacturing Company", "Collection: Margaret "Molly" Tobin Brown Papers - Identifier WH53 - Microfilm Mflm175", "Collection: John F. Campion papers, Biographical note", "Henry and 'Molly': Tales of the Denver Browns", "J.J. Brown's victorian, wood mining table", "7 holiday-decorated Colorado spots worth the drive", "L.P. Brown Collection: Brown Family Papers", "Pioneer Mine Man, Ibex Owner, Dies: James Joseph Brown", "Quiet Services Held for 'Unsinkable Mrs. Brown', "Mrs Margaret Brown (Molly Brown) (ne Tobin)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Joseph_Brown&oldid=1140031647, Miner, made rich by Little Jonny mine in Leadville, Lawrence Palmer "Larry" Brown (August 30, 1887 April 2, 1949) was born in, Catherine Ellen "Helen" Brown (July 22, 1889 September 18, 1970) was born in, This page was last edited on 18 February 2023, at 02:34. Published January 3, 2023. His will covered the disposition of his personal assets, such as clothing, cars, and jewelry, while the irrevocable trust covered the disposition of the music rights, business assets of James Brown Enterprises, and his Beech Island, South Carolina estate. The winning name, with 7,717 votes, was "James Brown Soul Center of the Universe Bridge". At the time of Brown's death, his band included three guitarists, two bass guitar players, two drummers, three horns and a percussionist. [186] The statue was to have been dedicated a year earlier, but the ceremony was put on hold because of a domestic abuse charge that Brown faced at the time. He was born in a very poor family and had many family crises during his childhood. Brown's compromised commercial standing prevented him from charging a large fee. James Joseph Brown net worth 2022 - Festive India But it was necessary to teach pride then, and I think the song did a lot of good for a lot of people People called "Black and Proud" militant and angry maybe because of the line about dying on your feet instead of living on your knees. On December 23, 2006, Brown became very ill and arrived at his dentist's office in Atlanta, Georgia, several hours late. This would become a major influence on the techniques of rapping, which would come to maturity along with hip hop music in the coming decades. [6][7] In Leadville, 90% of the miners were unemployed. Gender Male full name James Joseph Brown Jr. birthplace Barnwell, South Carolina Date of Birth May 03, 1933 Horoscope Taurus Lucky Number 6 Lucky Stone Emerald Lucky Color Green Best Match for Marriage Virgo, Cancer, Capricorn Hammer had been noted, alongside Big Daddy Kane, for bringing Brown's unique stage shows and their own energetic dance moves to the hip-hop generation; both listed Brown as their idol. Afterward, officials renamed the city's civic center the James Brown Arena, and James Brown attended a ceremony for the unveiling of the namesake center on October 15, 2006.

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